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Extensions and lofts

Loft conversion drawings in London

Loft conversion drawings tell a council and building control how your roof space will become a bedroom, and whether it needs an application at all. We draw loft conversions for London houses from £695 including VAT. The usual first question is volume: how much new roof you can add before permission is needed.

From £695 (VAT included)

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  • Fixed fees, VAT included

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We use it to check conservation areas and constraints.
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    Architectural model of a four-storey London stucco townhouse in its terrace, with a portico, area railings, sash windows, a cornice and chimney stacks
    The house as it stands: four storeys over a lower ground floor.Existing Proposed worksAn illustrative model, built for this page.

    How we work on loft conversion drawings

    Nine steps from first call to approval.

    The same model cut through the middle: every floor, the stair, the chimney breasts, the new mansard, rear extension and basement in section
    Section through the model: every floor on one datum.
    1. Enquiry and constraints check

      We check the property against conservation areas, listed status, Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders, flood zone and planning history. We choose the right route and send a fixed quote.

    2. Measured survey

      We survey the house on one datum: rooms, levels, boundaries, drains, trees and the neighbours' windows that the 45° and 25° tests depend on.

    3. Design options

      We model the house in Revit and show you options in 3D and plan, with the planning strategy and the precedents in your street.

    4. Design frozen

      You choose an option in writing. Nothing changes after this without your say.

    5. Independent check

      A second chartered technologist checks every sheet against the council's validation checklist and the policy. A senior review signs it off before anything is submitted.

    6. Submission

      We prepare the forms, certificates, fee and documents and submit through the Planning Portal.

    7. Officer liaison

      We answer the planning officer and make any amendments within five working days, at no charge until approval.

    8. Building regulations

      Technical drawings are coordinated with the structural engineer's calculations, the drainage and the planning conditions.

    9. Approval and hand-over

      Building control approval, then a next-steps pack covering the commencement notice, party wall timing and CIL.

    Free redraws until approval. Every drawing set is checked independently, and the checker is never the person who drew it.

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    Slate-clad roof extension on a yellow-brick London terraced house

    How much roof you can add as permitted development

    Many lofts can be converted under permitted development, and the limit is set by volume. The rule allows: 40 m³ (terrace house) / 50 m³ (any other house) additional roof volume. Earlier roof additions count towards that figure, so a house that already has a small dormer has less room left than the plans suggest.

    Other limits shape the design. No enlargement beyond the plane of a roof slope that forms the principal elevation and fronts a highway. The roof must not go higher either: No part higher than the highest part of the existing roof. And there is a ban on outdoor space: No verandah, balcony or raised platform.

    Together these rules push loft designs to the back slope, behind the ridge, where a dormer can grow without troubling the street.

    Converted loft bedroom with roof windows and a Juliet balcony

    Choosing the type of loft conversion

    We draw four loft shapes, and each has its own page. A Velux loft conversion keeps the roof as it is and adds rooflights. A dormer loft conversion pushes out a box at the back for full headroom. An L-shaped dormer wraps over the outrigger of a Victorian terrace. A hip-to-gable conversion squares off a sloping side.

    Roof shape and existing headroom decide which is realistic. A steep Victorian roof with a high ridge may need only rooflights, while a low interwar semi may need a dormer to make a usable room.

    We measure the roof on the survey and show you the realistic options in 3D, with the volume of each worked out, before you pick one.

    Conservation areas and flats

    Permitted development is withdrawn in a lot of London. The rule is clear: Class B roof enlargements are not permitted development on article 2(3) land. So a roof extension in a conservation area, or on a flat, needs a planning application.

    A rooflight is treated differently, and some alterations are allowed even where a dormer is not. That is why our first step is to check the address for conservation areas, listing, Article 4 directions, trees and planning history, and then tell you which of the loft types is open to you.

    If an application is needed, it runs through planning drawings, and a Lawful Development Certificate confirms the permitted route when you qualify.

    Stairs, headroom and fire safety

    A loft conversion is judged by building control on how people get up and out. For the stair, the rule allows a concession: Loft conversions where 2.0 m cannot be achieved: 1.9 m at the centre of the stair, 1.8 m at the side (half width).

    A new storey over a certain height also needs a protected escape route. The guidance says: New storey above 4.5 m by loft conversion: protect the full escape route with fire-resisting doors (min E 20) and partitions (min REI 30). Fire doors on the landing and stair are a normal part of the specification, and they shape where the stair can land.

    Alarms are covered too: All dwellings: fire detection and alarm system minimum Grade D2 Category LD3 (BS 5839-6), mains-operated smoke alarms to BS EN 14604.

    These rules are why stair position is the first thing we settle with you. A stair that costs a bedroom below can ruin a loft that otherwise works, so we try several positions on the model.

    Roof insulation and the building regulations package

    The new roof is a new element in an existing home, with its own limit: New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4. In a thin roof, hitting that figure takes careful build-up thickness, and it affects the final ceiling height.

    The engineer sizes the steel and floor joists. We coordinate the sizes with the drawings through structural calculations, then carry the details into our building regulations drawings.

    If the roof adjoins a shared wall, party wall notices may be required, and we prepare them through party wall notices.

    What loft conversion drawings cost

    Loft conversion drawings start at £695, VAT included, for Velux or dormer designs, fixed and published before you commit. Hip-to-gable and L-shaped dormers are quoted after a free constraints check.

    You receive existing and proposed plans, elevations and sections, location and block plans, and submission if you want it. A second MCIAT chartered technologist checks every sheet before it leaves us.

    If the council asks for changes, we redraw at no charge until approval. Drawings are normally ready about a week after the survey.

    Loft conversion drawings by borough

    Councils apply the same national rules through different local guidance, and conservation areas vary hugely between boroughs. Loft conversion drawings in Camden show how a borough page sets out the local picture.

    To find your council, browse architectural drawings by area. Planning a ground-floor extension too? See house extension drawings.

    The national rules in figures

    Figures with their unit, period and source
    MeasureValuePeriodSource
    GPDO 2015 Sch 2 Pt 1 Class B, para B.1(d)40 m³ (terrace house) / 50 m³ (any other house) additional roof volume—legislation.gov.uk
    Class B, para B.1(c)No enlargement beyond the plane of a roof slope that forms the principal elevation and fronts a highway—legislation.gov.uk
    Class B, para B.1(b)No part higher than the highest part of the existing roof—legislation.gov.uk
    Class B, para B.1(e)(i)No verandah, balcony or raised platform—legislation.gov.uk
    Class B, para B.1(f)Class B roof enlargements are not permitted development on article 2(3) land—legislation.gov.uk
    Approved Document K 2013, para 1.13, Diagram 1.4Loft conversions where 2.0 m cannot be achieved: 1.9 m at the centre of the stair, 1.8 m at the side (half width)—gov.uk
    Approved Document B Vol 1, para 2.21New storey above 4.5 m by loft conversion: protect the full escape route with fire-resisting doors (min E 20) and partitions (min REI 30)—gov.uk
    Approved Document B Vol 1, paras 1.1-1.2All dwellings: fire detection and alarm system minimum Grade D2 Category LD3 (BS 5839-6), mains-operated smoke alarms to BS EN 14604—gov.uk
    Approved Document L Vol 1 2021 incl. 2023 amendments, Table 4.2New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4—gov.uk

    A blank value means the figure has not been published, not that there are none. Check your own address with the council.

    Loft enlargement in section: the permitted development limitsExtra roof volume allowed: 40 m³ (terrace house) / 50 m³ (any other house) additional roof volume. Set-back from the eaves: Original eaves maintained; enlargement set at least 0.2 m from the eaves measured up the roof slope, so far as practicable (not required for hip-to-gable or roofs joining a rear/side extension). Height limit: No part higher than the highest part of the existing roofABC

    Loft enlargement in section: the permitted development limits

    A dormer on the rear slope, with the limits that decide whether it needs planning permission.

    A · Extra roof volume allowed
    40 m³ (terrace house) / 50 m³ (any other house) additional roof volume
    B · Set-back from the eaves
    Original eaves maintained; enlargement set at least 0.2 m from the eaves measured up the roof slope, so far as practicable (not required for hip-to-gable or roofs joining a rear/side extension)
    C · Height limit
    No part higher than the highest part of the existing roof

    What you receive

    Planning drawing sheet for a rear extension with plans, elevations and sections
    Sample drawing. Planning drawings for a rear extension: plans, elevations and sections on one sheet set.
    Brick cottage with a tiled roof, chimneys and a front dormer window
    Storey by storey
    Move up and down — the car travels between floors.

    Questions

    Do I need planning permission for a loft conversion?

    Often not. Roof volume is limited: 40 m³ (terrace house) / 50 m³ (any other house) additional roof volume. In conservation areas and on flats, a planning application is needed.

    How much do loft conversion drawings cost?

    They start at £695 including VAT for Velux or dormer designs, fixed and published up front.

    What stair headroom do I need?

    Loft conversions where 2.0 m cannot be achieved: 1.9 m at the centre of the stair, 1.8 m at the side (half width).

    Can I add a balcony to the loft?

    Not under permitted development: No verandah, balcony or raised platform. A balcony needs planning permission.

    What fire protection does a loft conversion need?

    New storey above 4.5 m by loft conversion: protect the full escape route with fire-resisting doors (min E 20) and partitions (min REI 30). Smoke alarms are also required: All dwellings: fire detection and alarm system minimum Grade D2 Category LD3 (BS 5839-6), mains-operated smoke alarms to BS EN 14604.

    Sources and dates

    City of London skyline glowing at dusk across the Thames under a dramatic orange sky

    Tell us about your property.

    We check the constraints, then send a fixed fee. Messages before 3pm get a reply the same working day.