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Lambeth, London

Basement impact assessment in Lambeth

Lambeth asks for a basement impact assessment in stages, and the first stage, a screening report, is compulsory for every basement. The council can then call for the later stages and make you pay for an independent review. We run the process on a fixed quote after a free constraints check.

Fixed quote after a free constraints check

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    Architectural model of a four-storey London stucco townhouse in its terrace, with a portico, area railings, sash windows, a cornice and chimney stacks
    The house as it stands: four storeys over a lower ground floor.Existing Proposed worksAn illustrative model, built for this page.

    How we work on basement impact assessments

    Seven steps from first call to approval.

    The same model cut through the middle: every floor, the stair, the chimney breasts, the new mansard, rear extension and basement in section
    Section through the model: every floor on one datum.
    1. Enquiry and constraints check

      We check the property against conservation areas, listed status, Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders, flood zone and planning history. We choose the right route and send a fixed quote.

    2. Measured survey

      We survey the house on one datum: rooms, levels, boundaries, drains, trees and the neighbours' windows that the 45° and 25° tests depend on.

    3. Design options

      We model the house in Revit and show you options in 3D and plan, with the planning strategy and the precedents in your street.

    4. Design frozen

      You choose an option in writing. Nothing changes after this without your say.

    5. Independent check

      A second chartered technologist checks every sheet against the council's validation checklist and the policy. A senior review signs it off before anything is submitted.

    6. Submission

      We prepare the forms, certificates, fee and documents and submit through the Planning Portal.

    7. Officer liaison

      We answer the planning officer and make any amendments within five working days, at no charge until approval.

    Free redraws until approval. Every drawing set is checked independently, and the checker is never the person who drew it.

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    Lambeth's staged basement impact assessment

    The Lambeth Local Plan 2021, adopted in 2,021, builds the process around stages. At the front: Stage 1 screening mandatory; stages 2-4 on request. The screening covers groundwater flow, slope stability, surface flow and flooding, cumulative effects, waste to landfill, carbon and heritage assets.

    The validation list widens the net: All basement floorspace. In other words a new-build basement and a basement extension both count, wherever the extra floorspace goes below ground.

    Part five of the requirement asks for Non-technical summary plus draft CMP. The summary is for neighbours and councillors who will not read the technical report, so we write it in plain English and check it against the drawings.

    Brick cottage with a tiled roof, chimneys and a front dormer window

    Local figures for Lambeth

    Figures with their unit, period and source
    MeasureValuePeriodSource
    Policy Q27 J: basement proposals must submit a Stage 1 (Screening) Basement Impact Assessment by a qualified professional covering groundwater flow, slope stability, surface flow and flooding, cumulative effects, waste to landfill and carbon, and heritage assets. The council may require Stages 2-4 and the applicant pays for independent review.Stage 1 screening mandatory; stages 2-4 on request—lambeth.gov.uk, Lambeth Local Plan 2020-2035 (adopted September 2021), Policy Q27 J-K, PDF p.231
    The qualification to prepare a BIA is Chartered Engineer, MICE, C.WEM or CGeol. Structural methodology statements must be prepared and certified by a Chartered Civil Engineer (MICE) or Structural Engineer (MIStructE), and a geo-hydrologist where appropriate; CARE-accredited engineer for listed buildings.MICE / MIStructE / CGeol—lambeth.gov.uk, Lambeth Local Plan 2020-2035 (adopted September 2021), para 10.137, PDF p.232
    Local List item 14: a Basement Impact Assessment is required for all basement development, new build or extension, that provides extra floorspace below ground (flooding, groundwater and surface runoff, structural stability, basement flooding); Policies EN5 and Q27, London Plan D10.All basement floorspace—lambeth.gov.uk, Lambeth Local Information Requirements (the Local List) 2024, item 14, PDF p.22 (printed p.21)
    Part 5 requires a plain-English non-technical summary of the BIA and a Draft Construction Management Plan setting out the method of construction.Non-technical summary plus draft CMP—lambeth.gov.uk, Lambeth Design Guide SPD Part 5: Basements (2023), para 5.125-5.127, PDF p.28; p.4
    Conservation areas64 named conservation areas published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Listed building entries953 list entries (Historic England, within the LPA boundary)—planning.data.gov.uk
    Article 4 directions12 Article 4 directions published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Domestic gardens share of land (GLUD 2005)26 % of land that is domestic garden (GLUD 2005)2005data.london.gov.uk
    Householder applications granted83.4 %1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Party Wall etc. Act 1996 s6(1): excavation within 3 m horizontally of an adjoining owner's building or structure and deeper than the bottom of its foundations3 m—legislation.gov.uk

    A blank value means the figure has not been published, not that there are none. Check your own address with the council.

    Councils bordering Lambeth
    Which application your project needsLawful Development Certificate decision: 8 weeks. Prior approval decision: 42 days. Householder decision: 8 weeksYour projectWithin permitted development?Lawful Development CertificatePrior approvalHouseholder applicationYesLarger rear extensionNoABC

    Which application your project needs

    The usual route for a house; flats and listed buildings follow other rules.

    A · Lawful Development Certificate decision
    8 weeks
    B · Prior approval decision
    42 days
    C · Householder decision
    8 weeks

    Who may prepare a Lambeth assessment

    Lambeth is specific about qualifications: MICE / MIStructE / CGeol. The structural methodology statement must be certified by a chartered civil or structural engineer, with a geo-hydrologist where the site needs one, and a specially accredited engineer for listed buildings.

    So the report cannot come from a drawing office alone. We are chartered architectural technologists (MCIAT), and our job is to commission the right specialists, brief them against the borough's checklist and keep their findings consistent with the sheets. Our structural calculations in Lambeth page explains where the engineer's design begins.

    The Lambeth Design Guide has a dedicated basements part, the Lambeth Design Guide SPD Part 5: Basements, which sits alongside Lambeth Design Guide SPD Part 4: Building Alterations, Extensions and Retrofit for the work above ground.

    Lambeth conditions that shape a basement design

    Heritage is dense. Lambeth has 64 conservation areas, 953 listed building entries and 12 Article 4 directions covering 223 separate areas. Most basement proposals will meet at least one of those on the street frontage.

    Gardens are modest: domestic gardens cover 26 per cent of the borough's land in the national land-use database, and only 24.8 per cent of households live in a house. Much of our basement work here is therefore for terrace owners and for conversions of larger houses into flats, where we also check the borough's Article 4 position on houses in multiple occupation.

    We also look at what is around the plot before design starts: trees near the proposed footprint, the age of neighbouring foundations and any history of surface water in the street. Each shapes the screening answers, and each is cheaper to learn at the start than after the council asks.

    How Lambeth decides applications

    The council decided 1,793 planning applications in its latest published year, granting 83.4 per cent of householder applications and 79.9 per cent of minor ones. 93.4 per cent of householder decisions came within the statutory period or an agreed extension.

    Those rates describe all project types, not basements specifically. They do show that the officers are checking submissions, which is why we put the screening report, the plans and the summary together before the application goes in. Our planning drawings in Lambeth page covers the main set.

    Party wall and flood duties for a Lambeth basement

    A neighbour notice is needed under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 for excavation within 3 metres of an adjoining building that goes deeper than its foundations, and within 6 metres on the diagonal test. Serve it at least 1 month before work; our party wall notices service prepares the plans.

    Where the water table can rise to within 0.25 metres of the lowest floor, Building Regulations require drainage or protection.

    Fixed quote for a Lambeth assessment

    The cost depends on how far the council takes the staged process, which cannot be known until screening is complete. After the free constraints check we send a fixed quote for the first stage and say clearly what a further stage would add.

    A basement in Lambeth rarely fails on one big issue. It stalls on small mismatches: a screening report that mentions a lightwell the plans do not show, a summary that promises less excavation than the section, a construction plan that assumes access the street cannot give. We read every document against every other before submission.

    If your project also involves turning a house into flats, tell us at the start. The conversion drawings, the basement and the flood and drainage strategy then share one set of survey information, which saves time and avoids contradictions.

    What you receive

    Planning drawing sheet for a rear extension with plans, elevations and sections
    Sample drawing. Planning drawings for a rear extension: plans, elevations and sections on one sheet set.
    Rear view of brick terraced houses in London with slate roofs and chimney stacks along the shared roofline
    The street around you
    Move across the plinth — the blocks rise around the pointer.

    Questions

    Is screening compulsory for a Lambeth basement?

    Yes. The local plan says Stage 1 screening mandatory; stages 2-4 on request.

    Who can write the assessment?

    Lambeth names MICE / MIStructE / CGeol. We coordinate those specialists.

    Does a basement extension count in Lambeth?

    Yes. The validation list covers All basement floorspace, new build or extension.

    What does a Lambeth assessment cost?

    It depends on how many stages the council requires. You receive a fixed quote after a free constraints check.

    Sources and dates

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    Tell us about your property.

    We check the constraints, then send a fixed fee. Messages before 3pm get a reply the same working day.