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Westminster, London

Flat conversion drawings in Westminster

Westminster protects the homes it already has, so flat conversion drawings in Westminster must show why splitting a house works under the City Plan. We prepare them for homes across the borough from £1,195 including VAT, as MCIAT chartered architectural technologists.

From £1,195 (VAT included)

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  • Fixed fees, VAT included

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    Architectural model of a four-storey London stucco townhouse in its terrace, with a portico, area railings, sash windows, a cornice and chimney stacks
    The house as it stands: four storeys over a lower ground floor.Existing Proposed worksAn illustrative model, built for this page.

    How we work on flat conversion drawings

    Seven steps from first call to approval.

    The same model cut through the middle: every floor, the stair, the chimney breasts, the new mansard, rear extension and basement in section
    Section through the model: every floor on one datum.
    1. Enquiry and constraints check

      We check the property against conservation areas, listed status, Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders, flood zone and planning history. We choose the right route and send a fixed quote.

    2. Measured survey

      We survey the house on one datum: rooms, levels, boundaries, drains, trees and the neighbours' windows that the 45° and 25° tests depend on.

    3. Design options

      We model the house in Revit and show you options in 3D and plan, with the planning strategy and the precedents in your street.

    4. Design frozen

      You choose an option in writing. Nothing changes after this without your say.

    5. Independent check

      A second chartered technologist checks every sheet against the council's validation checklist and the policy. A senior review signs it off before anything is submitted.

    6. Submission

      We prepare the forms, certificates, fee and documents and submit through the Planning Portal.

    7. Officer liaison

      We answer the planning officer and make any amendments within five working days, at no charge until approval.

    Free redraws until approval. Every drawing set is checked independently, and the checker is never the person who drew it.

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    Red-brick mansion blocks and shopfronts on a street corner

    Westminster's City Plan rules on splitting a house

    The City Plan, adopted in 2,026, starts from protection. Its housing policy keeps every existing home and its floorspace in residential use. Losing a unit is allowed only to reconfigure supported or affordable housing, or to turn non-family housing into family-sized housing. Anything that shrinks the number of homes is a hard conversation here.

    Turning one purpose-built family house into several is treated more kindly. A second policy welcomes conversions into multiple family homes and sets a target: 25% of all new homes should be family-sized, with studios capped at one tenth of a development. The rule is written for whole developments, so a two-flat scheme is judged on whether it leans that way, not on a strict count.

    In practice we draw the larger flat first, with at least two bedrooms and a layout that works for a household with children, and test the smaller flat against it. Westminster also publishes guidance on roofs and on mews buildings (Roofs: a guide to alterations and extensions on domestic buildings SPG, and Mews: a guide to alterations SPG), which matters if the scheme touches a roofline or a mews frontage.

    Pencil resting on a dimensioned technical drawing beside a scale rule

    Local figures for Westminster

    Figures with their unit, period and source
    MeasureValuePeriodSource
    Converting purpose-built single-family homes into multiple family homes is welcomed; 25% of all new homes should be family sized and studios no more than 10% of a development.25%—westminster.gov.uk, City Plan 2026, Policy 14, p.88, Policy 14 B-C
    Minor application decisions1,766 decisions1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Minor applications granted85.8 %1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Minor applications decided in time83.6 % decided within 8 weeks or an agreed extended period1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Mayoral CIL charging band1 MCIL2 charging band (1-3)—london.gov.uk
    Mayoral CIL rate (indexed)96.97 £/m² (indexed, permissions granted in 2026)—london.gov.uk
    Conservation areas56 named conservation areas published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Article 4 directions10 Article 4 directions published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Listed building entries4,015 list entries (Historic England, within the LPA boundary)—planning.data.gov.uk
    Grade I listed entries205 list entries—planning.data.gov.uk
    Local plan adopted2,026—westminster.gov.uk
    Change of use of a building to one or more separate dwellinghouses, not more than 10: per dwellinghouse, from 1 Apr 2026610 GBP per dwelling—ribblevalley.gov.uk
    London Plan 2021 Policy D6, part 8: min floor-to-ceiling height for 75% of GIA2.5 m—london.gov.uk
    Supplementary planning documentRoofs: a guide to alterations and extensions on domestic buildings SPG—westminster.gov.uk
    Supplementary planning documentMews: a guide to alterations SPG—westminster.gov.uk
    Households living in a house10.2 % of households living in a house or bungalow (detached, semi-detached or terraced)Census 2021nomisweb.co.uk
    Households94,815Census 2021 (21 March 2021)nomisweb.co.uk
    Owner-occupied households27.4 % of households owner-occupied (owned outright or with mortgage/loan)Census 2021nomisweb.co.uk
    Average price, terraced1,616,250 GBP2026-07publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk
    Average price, flat775,956 GBP2026-07publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk

    A blank value means the figure has not been published, not that there are none. Check your own address with the council.

    Councils bordering Westminster
    Building regulations, layer by layerPart A: structure: Approved Document A: Structure, 2004 edition incorporating 2004, 2010 and 2013 amendments. Part B: fire safety: All dwellings: fire detection and alarm system minimum Grade D2 Category LD3 (BS 5839-6), mains-operated smoke alarms to BS EN 14604. Part L: insulation: New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4. Part K: stairs: 2.0 m clear headroom over stairs. Full plans application: Building control body must decide a full plans application within 5 weeks, or longer if agreed in writingPart A: structurePart B: fire safetyPart L: insulationPart K: stairsFull plans applicationABCDE

    Building regulations, layer by layer

    The Approved Documents that shape most house projects, from structure to the application itself.

    A · Part A: structure
    Approved Document A: Structure, 2004 edition incorporating 2004, 2010 and 2013 amendments
    B · Part B: fire safety
    All dwellings: fire detection and alarm system minimum Grade D2 Category LD3 (BS 5839-6), mains-operated smoke alarms to BS EN 14604
    C · Part L: insulation
    New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4
    D · Part K: stairs
    2.0 m clear headroom over stairs
    E · Full plans application
    Building control body must decide a full plans application within 5 weeks, or longer if agreed in writing

    How heritage controls shape a Westminster conversion

    Heritage is the other filter. The council publishes 56 conservation areas and 10 Article 4 directions, and Historic England lists 4,015 entries within the borough, of which 205 are Grade I. A house in Belgravia, Marylebone or Bayswater may meet at least one of these.

    That changes the drawings. New doors, bin stores, flue terminations and ventilation grilles all land on the front elevation, and a conservation officer will read each one. We draw them early, on the elevations, so the entrance for the upper flat is resolved before the layouts are fixed. Where the building is listed, the conversion needs separate consent, which is outside this page; see architectural drawings in Westminster for the wider picture of constraints.

    What the planning record says about flat schemes here

    Schemes of fewer than ten homes are counted as minor development in the government's statistics. In the latest twelve months Westminster decided 1,766 minor applications, granted 85.8 per cent of them and decided 83.6 per cent within eight weeks or an agreed extension. That is a busy, relatively predictable desk, which is useful when you are choosing between layouts.

    Money matters too. The Mayor's levy for Westminster falls in charging band 1, and for permissions granted this year the indexed rate is £96.97 per square metre. The usual exemption for small additions does not apply when a new dwelling is created, so we flag liability in our hand-over notes. The council fee for the change of use is £610 for each dwelling formed.

    Sizes and heights Westminster officers will measure

    Every flat is tested against the nationally described space standard, and London's own rule asks for a floor-to-ceiling height of 2.5 m across three quarters of each flat. Lower-ground floors in Westminster's stucco terraces often miss that figure, so we measure before promising a layout on that level.

    Outdoor space is the other recurring check. Central terraces rarely have gardens to share, so balconies, roof terraces and lightwells are tested against the London Plan rule for private space. Our planning drawings set carries the area schedule that shows each result.

    What we draw for a Westminster conversion

    You get existing and proposed plans for every floor, elevations and sections, a block plan and the area schedule, all taken from one Revit model of a measured survey. A second chartered technologist checks every sheet, never the person who drew it, and we submit through the Planning Portal.

    After consent the same model feeds building regulations drawings for the sound, fire and drainage details. Prices are published, fixed and include VAT, and if the council asks for changes we redraw at no charge until approval.

    Choosing which Westminster houses are worth converting

    Not every Westminster address suits subdivision. Only 10.2 per cent of the borough's 94,815 households live in a house or bungalow, and just 27.4 per cent own their home, so a whole house in single ownership is the exception. A terraced house averages about £1,616,250, against £775,956 for a flat, which means the value is carried by the building, and every square metre lost to a stair or a lightwell is expensive.

    We therefore advise on a short list of checks before you buy or commit. Is the house in one title, with no leases? Does the lower ground floor reach a usable height? Can the upper flat have its own door without cutting into the principal rooms? Is the street full of existing conversions, which would make a family-sized unit harder to justify against the protection policy? If the answers are good, a conversion can be worth far more than the house as it stands.

    Many central houses are already split. If yours is, the question changes from conversion to reconfiguration, which the City Plan treats more cautiously because it protects existing floorspace. For leasehold situations, see our lease plans page, and to confirm what is already lawful, lawful development certificate drawings in Westminster is the route.

    What you receive

    Building regulations section drawing showing the construction build-up
    Sample drawing. Building regulations section showing construction build-up for a building control check.
    Rear view of brick terraced houses in London with slate roofs and chimney stacks along the shared roofline
    Unit by unit
    Move up and down — the nearest units slide out.

    Questions

    Does Westminster allow a house to be split into flats?

    It can. The City Plan welcomes conversions of purpose-built family houses into multiple family homes, but it protects existing homes and expects family-sized units. We test the layout against both points first.

    Is Westminster's family-sized target a fixed quota for my house?

    No. The rule reads 25% of all new homes across a development, so a small scheme is judged on direction rather than a strict count.

    Will my Westminster conversion be in a conservation area?

    Possibly. The borough has 56 conservation areas, so we check the address before quoting.

    Sources and dates

    City of London skyline glowing at dusk across the Thames under a dramatic orange sky

    Tell us about your property.

    We check the constraints, then send a fixed fee. Messages before 3pm get a reply the same working day.