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Kensington and Chelsea, London

Biodiversity net gain plans in Kensington and Chelsea

Kensington and Chelsea sets no local biodiversity percentage above the statutory one, so a plan here follows the national rule, but trees and basements shape every site. Householder works are exempt; a new dwelling or a larger scheme is not, and then it must leave habitat at least 10 per cent better than before. We prepare the plan on a fixed quote after a free constraints check.

Fixed quote after a free constraints check

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    Architectural model of a four-storey London stucco townhouse in its terrace, with a portico, area railings, sash windows, a cornice and chimney stacks
    The house as it stands: four storeys over a lower ground floor.Existing Proposed worksAn illustrative model, built for this page.

    How we work on biodiversity net gain plans

    Seven steps from first call to approval.

    The same model cut through the middle: every floor, the stair, the chimney breasts, the new mansard, rear extension and basement in section
    Section through the model: every floor on one datum.
    1. Enquiry and constraints check

      We check the property against conservation areas, listed status, Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders, flood zone and planning history. We choose the right route and send a fixed quote.

    2. Measured survey

      We survey the house on one datum: rooms, levels, boundaries, drains, trees and the neighbours' windows that the 45° and 25° tests depend on.

    3. Design options

      We model the house in Revit and show you options in 3D and plan, with the planning strategy and the precedents in your street.

    4. Design frozen

      You choose an option in writing. Nothing changes after this without your say.

    5. Independent check

      A second chartered technologist checks every sheet against the council's validation checklist and the policy. A senior review signs it off before anything is submitted.

    6. Submission

      We prepare the forms, certificates, fee and documents and submit through the Planning Portal.

    7. Officer liaison

      We answer the planning officer and make any amendments within five working days, at no charge until approval.

    Free redraws until approval. Every drawing set is checked independently, and the checker is never the person who drew it.

    Request a fixed quote
    Georgian brick terrace with sash windows, arched fanlight doorways, stone steps and iron railings in London

    The council sets no extra gain, but it does ask for tree evidence

    The council records its position as Statutory only; AIA for basements. The validation list has only an ecology and biodiversity survey section, pointing to Natural England standing advice and the Defra metric, and nothing above the statutory figure was found.

    The practical bite comes from trees. The Local Plan asks for a full tree survey and tree protection proposal for any basement likely to affect trees, set to the British Standard on trees in relation to construction, and the Basements SPD requires an arboricultural impact assessment. Where a new home with a lower floor is proposed, that report and the biodiversity baseline use the same tree survey, so we prepare them together.

    Without that coordination the two documents can disagree about which stems stay, and an officer will notice.

    The validation list covers ecology in a short section, and that section still has to be answered in full and the answer has to match the tree report. We keep one author for both so the facts cannot drift.

    Brick cottage with a tiled roof, chimneys and a front dormer window

    Local figures for Kensington and Chelsea

    Figures with their unit, period and source
    MeasureValuePeriodSource
    Validation list has only an ecology/biodiversity survey section pointing to Natural England standing advice and the Defra metric; no local BNG percentage above the statutory 10% found. Local Plan para 6.101: a full tree survey and tree protection proposal for any basement likely to affect trees (BS 5837); the Basements SPD requires an Arboricultural Impact Assessment.Statutory only; AIA for basements—rbkc.gov.uk, RBKC Submission Requirements for Planning Applications (10 March 2023), pp.27-31 (biodiversity notes); Local Plan para 6.101 (p.256); Basements SPD checklist (p.52)
    Tree preservation orders4,560 tree preservation orders published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Tree preservation zones41 tree preservation zone polygons published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Domestic gardens share of land (GLUD 2005)17.5 % of land that is domestic garden (GLUD 2005)2005data.london.gov.uk
    Registered parks and gardens16 registered parks and gardens intersecting the LPA boundary (Historic England)—planning.data.gov.uk
    Households living in a house17 % of households living in a house or bungalow (detached, semi-detached or terraced)Census 2021nomisweb.co.uk
    Minor applications granted93.2 %1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Minor application decisions840 decisions1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Environment Act 2021 Sch 14 para 2, inserting Sch 7A TCPA 1990: 'relevant percentage' 10%10 %—legislation.gov.uk
    Sch 7A para 9(3) as inserted: enhancement maintained for at least 30 years after completion30 years—legislation.gov.uk
    'Developments of 0.2 hectares or below': from 6 August 2026 BNG does not apply where the site area within the red line boundary is 0.2 ha or below0.2 ha—gov.uk
    'Developments subject to the de minimis rule': impact on less than 25 m2 (5 m by 5 m) of on-site habitat25 m2—gov.uk

    A blank value means the figure has not been published, not that there are none. Check your own address with the council.

    Councils bordering Kensington and Chelsea
    Which application your project needsLawful Development Certificate decision: 8 weeks. Prior approval decision: 42 days. Householder decision: 8 weeksYour projectWithin permitted development?Lawful Development CertificatePrior approvalHouseholder applicationYesLarger rear extensionNoABC

    Which application your project needs

    The usual route for a house; flats and listed buildings follow other rules.

    A · Lawful Development Certificate decision
    8 weeks
    B · Prior approval decision
    42 days
    C · Householder decision
    8 weeks

    Protected trees in a small, heavily planted borough

    There are 4,560 tree preservation orders and 41 preservation zones, a very large count for a borough where only 17.5 per cent of land is domestic garden. Every mature plane, lime or fruit tree in a communal garden square therefore carries real weight in the metric.

    Large trees score highly in the statutory metric, so losing one adds heavily to the habitat a scheme must replace. We plot each tree by size and condition class before any layout is drawn.

    The borough also holds 16 registered parks and gardens, so planting proposed for the gain should read as part of the historic setting, not against it.

    If a protected tree stands on a neighbouring plot but its root zone reaches your site, it still counts in the constraints picture. We read the root protection area onto the drawing, because it fixes where hard surfacing, a lightwell or a new cellar wall can safely go.

    Which projects here are exempt

    Only 17 per cent of households live in a house; most work is to flats and mews properties, and most of it is a householder or listed-building style alteration that is exempt. Permitted development and householder extensions need no plan, though the form must record why.

    Sites at or below 0.2 hectares are exempt unless priority habitat is present, and impacts below 25 square metres of habitat are de minimis. In practice, a mews plot is likely to qualify unless it holds a veteran tree or other priority habitat.

    When a project does need a plan, it is usually a replacement house or a new dwelling in a garden, where a basement is also proposed.

    A replacement house is treated as a new dwelling, so the old building does not buy an exemption. Habitat lost under its garden, however small, is measured. For a pure refurbishment of the existing house, we confirm in writing that no plan is needed and keep that note on the file.

    How the plan and the drawings fit together

    We draw the baseline parcels, the proposed planting and the trees to be retained on one landscape sheet, so the arboricultural report, the metric and the planning drawings quote the same site. Our planning drawings carry that sheet, and a new build set adds the roof planting layer.

    Minor applications are granted 93.2 per cent of the time across 840 decisions, so a coherent file matters more than speed. The gain must then be maintained for at least 30 years.

    Our independent check applies to this document as it does to every drawing: a second chartered technologist, not the person who drew the sheet, reads the metric against the landscape layout before it leaves us.

    Price and next step

    There is no list price, as the work follows the number of parcels and trees. You receive a fixed quote after a free constraints check.

    Send the address, with any tree survey you already hold. We will tell you whether the condition applies, and what to avoid touching until the baseline is recorded.

    What you receive

    Planning drawing sheet for a rear extension with plans, elevations and sections
    Sample drawing. Planning drawings for a rear extension: plans, elevations and sections on one sheet set.
    Rear view of brick terraced houses in London with slate roofs and chimney stacks along the shared roofline
    The street around you
    Move across the plinth — the blocks rise around the pointer.

    Questions

    Does Kensington and Chelsea ask for more than the statutory gain?

    No local percentage above the national 10 per cent was found in its validation list.

    Why are trees so important here?

    There are 4,560 tree preservation orders, and basements need an arboricultural impact assessment under the Basements SPD.

    Is a flat refurbishment exempt?

    Usually yes. Internal works and householder alterations do not need a plan, though the application form must state the exemption.

    How long must new habitat be kept?

    For at least 30 years after the work is finished.

    Sources and dates

    City of London skyline glowing at dusk across the Thames under a dramatic orange sky

    Tell us about your property.

    We check the constraints, then send a fixed fee. Messages before 3pm get a reply the same working day.