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Lewisham, London

SAP calculations in Lewisham

A SAP calculation in Lewisham is the energy assessment building control may require when a house is extended or a new home is added. We coordinate it with an assessor and your drawings, for a fixed quote after a free constraints check. Lewisham adopted a new local plan in 2,025 and encourages small-site homes, so energy design now arrives earlier in many projects.

Fixed quote after a free constraints check

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We use it to check conservation areas and constraints.
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    Architectural model of a four-storey London stucco townhouse in its terrace, with a portico, area railings, sash windows, a cornice and chimney stacks
    The house as it stands: four storeys over a lower ground floor.Existing Proposed worksAn illustrative model, built for this page.

    How we work on sap calculations

    Five steps from first call to approval.

    The same model cut through the middle: every floor, the stair, the chimney breasts, the new mansard, rear extension and basement in section
    Section through the model: every floor on one datum.
    1. Enquiry and constraints check

      We check the property against conservation areas, listed status, Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders, flood zone and planning history. We choose the right route and send a fixed quote.

    2. Measured survey

      We survey the house on one datum: rooms, levels, boundaries, drains, trees and the neighbours' windows that the 45° and 25° tests depend on.

    3. Independent check

      A second chartered technologist checks every sheet against the council's validation checklist and the policy. A senior review signs it off before anything is submitted.

    4. Building regulations

      Technical drawings are coordinated with the structural engineer's calculations, the drainage and the planning conditions.

    5. Approval and hand-over

      Building control approval, then a next-steps pack covering the commencement notice, party wall timing and CIL.

    Free redraws until approval. Every drawing set is checked independently, and the checker is never the person who drew it.

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    Pencil resting on a dimensioned technical drawing beside a scale rule

    What Lewisham's guidance says and does not say

    The council applies the Lewisham Local Plan 2020-2040 with its Alterations and Extensions SPD for householder work and the Small Sites SPD for new homes on small plots. Together they set expectations for scale, materials and neighbour impact. None of them is a calculation method, and none contains an energy figure we can cite as a Lewisham rule.

    What the planning documents do is shape the building the energy report then has to describe. A deeper rear projection or an extra storey changes the surface area, and the surface area drives the fabric loss. We keep the planning and energy drawings in step so that the report describes the building that is approved.

    Red-brick English house with rows of solar panels on its tiled roof

    Local figures for Lewisham

    Figures with their unit, period and source
    MeasureValuePeriodSource
    Domestic gardens share of land (GLUD 2005)31.1 % of land that is domestic garden (GLUD 2005)2005data.london.gov.uk
    Households living in a house42.2 % of households living in a house or bungalow (detached, semi-detached or terraced)Census 2021nomisweb.co.uk
    Average price, terraced602,116 GBP2026-07publicdata.landregistry.gov.uk
    Larger home extension prior approvals granted2 decisions2025 Q2 to 2026 Q1 (1 Apr 2025 to 31 Mar 2026)assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Larger home extension prior approvals refused46 decisions2025 Q2 to 2026 Q1 (1 Apr 2025 to 31 Mar 2026)assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Householder applications granted89.4 %1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Conservation areas30 named conservation areas published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Article 4 directions57 Article 4 directions published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Listed building entries367 list entries (Historic England, within the LPA boundary)—planning.data.gov.uk
    AD L Vol 1 2026, regulation 24 intention (p.11)For new dwellings AD L 2026 names two methods: the Home Energy Model (HEM) and SAP; validity dates are in the Notice of Approval—gov.uk
    Approved Document O 2021, para 0.3Approved Document O (overheating) applies to new residential buildings—gov.uk
    Approved Document L Vol 1 2021 incl. 2023 amendments, Table 4.2New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4—gov.uk

    A blank value means the figure has not been published, not that there are none. Check your own address with the council.

    Councils bordering Lewisham
    Building regulations, layer by layerPart A: structure: Approved Document A: Structure, 2004 edition incorporating 2004, 2010 and 2013 amendments. Part B: fire safety: All dwellings: fire detection and alarm system minimum Grade D2 Category LD3 (BS 5839-6), mains-operated smoke alarms to BS EN 14604. Part L: insulation: New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4. Part K: stairs: 2.0 m clear headroom over stairs. Full plans application: Building control body must decide a full plans application within 5 weeks, or longer if agreed in writingPart A: structurePart B: fire safetyPart L: insulationPart K: stairsFull plans applicationABCDE

    Building regulations, layer by layer

    The Approved Documents that shape most house projects, from structure to the application itself.

    A · Part A: structure
    Approved Document A: Structure, 2004 edition incorporating 2004, 2010 and 2013 amendments
    B · Part B: fire safety
    All dwellings: fire detection and alarm system minimum Grade D2 Category LD3 (BS 5839-6), mains-operated smoke alarms to BS EN 14604
    C · Part L: insulation
    New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4
    D · Part K: stairs
    2.0 m clear headroom over stairs
    E · Full plans application
    Building control body must decide a full plans application within 5 weeks, or longer if agreed in writing

    Small sites and the case for calculating early

    A home added in a back garden or on an old garage plot is a new dwelling, and its energy case is a full assessment. For the method: For new dwellings AD L 2026 names two methods: the Home Energy Model (HEM) and SAP; validity dates are in the Notice of Approval. Domestic gardens cover 31.1 per cent of the borough's land, a high share, so there is real supply of such plots.

    A new home also needs overheating checked: Approved Document O (overheating) applies to new residential buildings. On a tight site with neighbours close by, a large south-facing window needs shading, and that is easier to design in than to add afterwards.

    Small sites also raise a practical point about who does what. We draw the scheme and brief the assessor with the full construction build-up, window schedule and heating assumptions. The assessor returns the numbers, and we adjust the drawings if the result shows a weak spot. One loop, finished before the building control submission, is far cheaper than two, and it avoids a redraw.

    Extending a Lewisham house

    Of Lewisham's households, 42.2 per cent live in a house, and a terraced house averaged £602,116 in the latest Land Registry figures. The common projects are rear and side extensions.

    The elemental limits for new parts of an existing home are: New elements in existing dwellings, limiting U-values W/(m²·K): roof 0.15, wall 0.18, floor 0.18, windows 1.4 (or WER Band B), doors 1.4. Glazing carries its own limit: Windows, roof windows, rooflights and doors in an extension should not exceed 25% of the extension floor area plus the area of openings removed or covered. A calculation gives you the freedom to exceed that if the rest of the building compensates.

    Prior approval in Lewisham: a hard road for larger extensions

    Lewisham's planning statistics show the larger home extension prior approval route is seldom successful here. In the latest year the council granted 2 and refused 46. By comparison it granted 89.4 per cent of ordinary householder applications.

    That gap points to an approach. If a rear extension is large, a full householder application is usually the safer route, and the energy design can then follow the approved plans. The sequence matters because a late change to the footprint reopens the calculation. See our planning drawings in Lewisham for how we prepare those.

    Heritage and Article 4 in Lewisham

    The borough has 30 conservation areas and publishes 57 Article 4 directions across 89 areas. 367 list entries are recorded, including 2 at Grade I. These can remove rights that would otherwise apply, so we search them for your address before we choose a route.

    Decisions are fairly prompt. Lewisham decided 578 householder applications in the year and 95.2 per cent were in time. Those figures cover householder applications only, so a small-site home will have its own, longer timetable with conditions to discharge, and the energy evidence is one of the documents building control will want on the file.

    Related pages

    The wider picture is on architectural drawings in Lewisham. The same service next door is covered in SAP calculations in Greenwich and SAP calculations in Southwark.

    What you receive

    Building regulations section drawing showing the construction build-up
    Sample drawing. Building regulations section showing construction build-up for a building control check.
    House extension under construction with scaffolding, new glazed doors and building materials
    Energy in
    Move the pointer up — the plug rises toward the socket.

    Questions

    Do I need a SAP calculation for a new home on a small site in Lewisham?

    Yes. A new dwelling is assessed as a whole, and building control expects the energy evidence with the submission.

    Does Lewisham's Small Sites SPD include energy requirements?

    It guides design and layout. Energy compliance for the finished building is checked under Approved Document L.

    When does the new energy standard apply in Lewisham?

    The national rule states: AD L 2026 takes effect 24 Mar 2027 (24 Sep 2027 for higher-risk building work). We check your deposit date against it.

    How much do SAP calculations cost in Lewisham?

    We give a fixed quote after a free constraints check, since the price depends on the size and design of the building.

    Sources and dates

    City of London skyline glowing at dusk across the Thames under a dramatic orange sky

    Tell us about your property.

    We check the constraints, then send a fixed fee. Messages before 3pm get a reply the same working day.