020 7864 7245Request a fixed quote

Harrow, London

Daylight and sunlight report in Harrow

Harrow is a borough of semi-detached houses, and its validation checklist reflects that. The council wants a daylight and sunlight statement for tall buildings (the checklist's own banding is Over 4 storeys) that adjoin other developed land or open space, so a two-storey side extension is not the usual customer. Flats above shops, blocks on infill plots and back-garden homes are.

Fixed quote after a free constraints check

  • MCIAT chartered
  • £2m PI insured
  • LABC Partnered
  • Fixed fees, VAT included

Request a fixed quote

We use it to check conservation areas and constraints.
Pick the council that decides your application.
A few lines: what you want to build, and anything the council has already said.
Add photos or drawings

Drop files here or choose from your device

PDF, JPG, PNG, DWG · up to 10 files, 90 MB in total

    Architectural model of a four-storey London stucco townhouse in its terrace, with a portico, area railings, sash windows, a cornice and chimney stacks
    The house as it stands: four storeys over a lower ground floor.Existing Proposed worksAn illustrative model, built for this page.

    How we work on daylight and sunlight reports

    Seven steps from first call to approval.

    The same model cut through the middle: every floor, the stair, the chimney breasts, the new mansard, rear extension and basement in section
    Section through the model: every floor on one datum.
    1. Enquiry and constraints check

      We check the property against conservation areas, listed status, Article 4 directions, tree preservation orders, flood zone and planning history. We choose the right route and send a fixed quote.

    2. Measured survey

      We survey the house on one datum: rooms, levels, boundaries, drains, trees and the neighbours' windows that the 45° and 25° tests depend on.

    3. Design options

      We model the house in Revit and show you options in 3D and plan, with the planning strategy and the precedents in your street.

    4. Design frozen

      You choose an option in writing. Nothing changes after this without your say.

    5. Independent check

      A second chartered technologist checks every sheet against the council's validation checklist and the policy. A senior review signs it off before anything is submitted.

    6. Submission

      We prepare the forms, certificates, fee and documents and submit through the Planning Portal.

    7. Officer liaison

      We answer the planning officer and make any amendments within five working days, at no charge until approval.

    Free redraws until approval. Every drawing set is checked independently, and the checker is never the person who drew it.

    Request a fixed quote
    Pencil resting on a dimensioned technical drawing beside a scale rule

    The wording on Harrow's checklist

    Harrow's National and Local Validation Checklist asks for a statement in several situations. One is a building above the storey limit that adjoins other developed land or open space. Another is a proposal that could overshadow other parts of the same site. A third is a site that is itself significantly shaded. The checklist describes the study it expects as a daylight, vertical sky component, sunlight availability and shadow study, measured against the BRE guide.

    For a householder, the first and third limbs are the ones to watch. A house is not above the storey limit, but a garden plot hemmed in by tall trees or a neighbouring block can fall into the shaded-site wording. In that case the statement is about the plot you are building on, not about the neighbours.

    Because the checklist speaks in categories rather than a single height, we look at your plot, your neighbours and the proposed massing together before saying whether it applies.

    Rows of brick terraced houses and gardens on a residential street

    Local figures for Harrow

    Figures with their unit, period and source
    MeasureValuePeriodSource
    Daylight/sunlight statements required for buildings above four storeys adjoining other developed land or open space, where proposals could overshadow other parts of the same site, or where the site is itself significantly shaded. Assessment should be a 'daylight, vertical sky component, sunlight availability and shadow study' against the BRE guide.Over 4 storeys—harrow.gov.uk, Harrow National and Local Validation Checklist of Planning Applications (1 February 2024), pdf p.14, row 'Daylight and Sunlight Assessment'
    Conservation areas31 named conservation areas published by the council—planning.data.gov.uk
    Listed building entries295 list entries (Historic England, within the LPA boundary)—planning.data.gov.uk
    Green Belt share of the council area22 % of council area covered by green-belt polygons—planning.data.gov.uk
    Households living in a house65.4 % of households living in a house or bungalow (detached, semi-detached or terraced)Census 2021nomisweb.co.uk
    Owner-occupied households58.8 % of households owner-occupied (owned outright or with mortgage/loan)Census 2021nomisweb.co.uk
    Householder decisions917 decisions1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Householder applications granted81.7 %1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Householder applications decided in time93.7 % decided within 8 weeks or an agreed extended period1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Minor applications granted60.4 %1 July 2025 - 30 June 2026assets.publishing.service.gov.uk
    Local plan adopted2,026—harrow.gov.uk

    A blank value means the figure has not been published, not that there are none. Check your own address with the council.

    Councils bordering Harrow
    Which application your project needsLawful Development Certificate decision: 8 weeks. Prior approval decision: 42 days. Householder decision: 8 weeksYour projectWithin permitted development?Lawful Development CertificatePrior approvalHouseholder applicationYesLarger rear extensionNoABC

    Which application your project needs

    The usual route for a house; flats and listed buildings follow other rules.

    A · Lawful Development Certificate decision
    8 weeks
    B · Prior approval decision
    42 days
    C · Householder decision
    8 weeks

    Suburban plots and the gardens behind them

    Here 65.4 per cent of households live in a house or bungalow and 58.8 per cent own their home. Gardens are long and light reaches the rear windows from a wide angle. That is the reason most householder schemes pass without a study: the geometry is generous.

    The cases that cause trouble are narrower. A two-storey rear extension on a short garden, a loft with a deep dormer on a pair of semis, or an outbuilding on the boundary beside a neighbour's patio doors can still cast shade. Our Harrow checks concentrate on those, using the neighbours' actual window positions.

    Residential Design Guide and the new Local Plan

    The council's design reference for extensions is the Residential Design Guide SPD. It sits under the Harrow Local Plan 2021-2041, adopted in 2,026. A recently adopted plan means the policies officers cite are fresh, so a report drawn up to older assumptions risks missing the current wording.

    We build the study around the guide's own tests for neighbouring amenity, and cite the plan policy by name in the written conclusion. That makes it easy for the case officer to follow the reasoning and tick the box.

    Heritage and Green Belt on the edges

    Not every Harrow plot is simple. The borough has 31 conservation areas, 295 Historic England list entries and about 22 per cent of its area under Green Belt. A scheme in a conservation area often has to hold the existing ridge height, while a Green Belt site limits how much floor area can be added, so the form of the building is often fixed before light is considered.

    In those cases the light study confirms that the form the policy allows is acceptable next door. It is evidence in support rather than a hurdle.

    What the decision statistics suggest

    Harrow decided 917 householder applications in the latest published year and granted 81.7 per cent, with 93.7 per cent decided in time. Minor schemes tell a tougher story: 60.4 per cent of 341 decisions were granted. Minor schemes include small new homes and conversions, the types most likely to carry a light statement.

    Take these as background. They say nothing about any single address, and they include every kind of reason for refusal, not only light.

    Statements for flats and infill

    For a block of flats or an infill house, the statement is a fuller job. We model the proposed building beside its neighbours, run the vertical sky component and sunlight tests on the affected windows, and add a shadow study for gardens and shared amenity space. The conclusion is written for the officer, and the figures sit in an appendix so that anyone checking the work can trace each result back to a window.

    Next steps and related pages

    To understand the tests in more detail, see our guide to daylight and sunlight reports. The drawings that accompany a Harrow application are covered under planning drawings in Harrow, and the borough page is architectural drawings in Harrow. Plots near the boundary may fall under Brent or Barnet, which apply their own lists.

    We quote once we have seen the address, and the figure we agree stays as agreed.

    What you receive

    Planning drawing sheet for a rear extension with plans, elevations and sections
    Sample drawing. Planning drawings for a rear extension: plans, elevations and sections on one sheet set.
    Georgian brick terrace with sash windows, arched fanlight doorways, stone steps and iron railings in London
    The street around you
    Move across the plinth — the blocks rise around the pointer.

    Questions

    Does a Harrow semi-detached extension need a daylight report?

    Rarely. The checklist wording is aimed at tall buildings (banded as Over 4 storeys) and at heavily shaded sites, though an officer may still ask where a neighbour objects.

    What does Harrow expect the study to contain?

    The checklist describes a daylight, vertical sky component, sunlight availability and shadow study, measured against the BRE guide.

    Does Green Belt affect light testing?

    Indirectly. About 22 per cent of the borough is Green Belt, which can cap the size of an addition before light is even considered.

    Which design guide applies to Harrow extensions?

    The council's Residential Design Guide SPD, which supports its current Local Plan.

    Sources and dates

    City of London skyline glowing at dusk across the Thames under a dramatic orange sky

    Tell us about your property.

    We check the constraints, then send a fixed fee. Messages before 3pm get a reply the same working day.